Starting a business is exciting—but let’s be real, it can also be completely overwhelming. If you’re a new entrepreneur or someone spinning your wheels trying to get clear on your idea, you’re not alone. Lots of people dive in headfirst without answering the most critical questions that determine whether your business is built to succeed.

Whether you’re in the planning phase or trying to get unstuck, here are six questions that every entrepreneur needs to answer honestly:

1. What specific products or services do you plan to offer?

This may sound basic, but many entrepreneurs launch with a vague idea of “helping people” or “selling something online.” Get specific. What exactly are you offering? Nail down the core products or services so you can build a clear, focused brand around them.

2. Who is your target market?

You can’t sell to everyone—and you shouldn’t try to. Who is your ideal customer? What are their demographics, interests, values, and pain points? The more specific you are, the easier it is to connect with them, craft your messaging, and tailor your offerings to meet their needs.

3. Is there a clear and genuine need for your offering?

Do people want what you’re selling? Validate your idea before investing too much time or money. Look at market trends, customer behavior, and existing competitors. Are people actively searching for solutions like yours? If not, can you create a need or solve a problem they didn’t realize they had?

4. Who is your paying customer?

This is a huge one. Are you selling directly to individual consumers (B2C), to other businesses (B2B), to government agencies, or are you relying on business grants and sponsorships? Knowing exactly where your revenue will come from helps you align your marketing and sales strategy.

5. What is your pricing strategy?

How will you price your products or services—and more importantly, why? Your pricing should reflect your value, cover costs, and match your market. Are you a premium brand, a budget-friendly option, or somewhere in between? Competitive analysis plays a big role here.

6. What are your sales and distribution channels?

How will people buy from you? Will you sell on your website, in retail stores, online marketplaces like Etsy or Amazon, through pop-up shops, or to businesses? And what platforms or methods will you use to reach your audience—social media, email marketing, SEO, press features, workshops, media outlets, partnerships? You need a clear plan to get in front of the right people, in the right place, at the right time.

Clarity is power. If you’re struggling to get traction, go back to these questions. Take time to reflect and write your answers down, this process can be a game-changer. When you have clear answers, everything else becomes easier: branding, messaging, marketing, and scaling.

Remember: Every successful business starts with a strong foundation. Make sure yours is solid.

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